开车打电话的危害性

时间:2021-11-10 13:53:44 100字

篇一:《开车打电话危害大》

开车打电话危害大

手机依赖症越来越普及,吃饭、逛街、坐车、甚至聚会都离不开手机。边开车边打电话更是一个老生常谈的话题了,我国的交通法规中也明确规定了 " 驾驶车辆时有接、打电话的行为一次罚 100 元并扣 2 分 " 的相关法规,但现实生活中还是能看到在开车时,很多司机打电话或者低头玩手机。

一、分散注意力,使人应变能力减弱

开车打电话最主要的危险因素,不是双手不能握方向盘,最危险的因素是打电话会容易占让司机开车分心,进而影响驾驶时的反应能力。正常驾驶时,人遇到紧急情况的应激感知制动时间是0.57秒,而驾驶人边开车边使用手机时,人遇到紧急情况的应激感知制动时间是2.12秒,后者比前者高将尽4倍,足以证明使用手机会使驾驶人反应能力严重下降。

二、导致交通事故风险比通常高

当车速达到60km/h时,低头看手机3秒,相当于盲开50米,一旦遇紧急情况,至少需要20米的刹车距离。开车看手机的人,千万别拿生命开玩笑!

三、影响其他车辆的通行效率,加剧路面车辆拥堵

据交警说,近年来在执勤过程中越来越多的发现司机会在等红绿灯的时候会看手机。而当红灯跳转成绿灯时,看手机的司机往往要等到后车按喇叭后才能察觉。

一辆车慢个一两秒,看起来问题似乎不大。但如果排头的几辆车的司机都在玩手机,启动车辆时都慢一点点,必然会影响到整条车道的车辆通过率大大降低。进而拖慢各个路口的车辆通行速度,从而加剧整个城市道路的拥堵。

另外,绿灯亮起时前面的车还不走,后车驾驶员就会会跟着着急,这加剧了司机路怒的可能性。“有时会出现奇怪的现象,红灯变为绿灯亮时,一列汽车都没有反应,没有人启动也没有人按喇叭,这就更可怕了。这说明这些司机都在玩手机,而且都没意识到已经跳灯了。” 等红灯的时候看手机引起的车辆启动缓慢,会导致启动车辆时的慌乱,更增加追尾的可能性。

篇二:《开车打电话危害大,是否会入刑?》

开车打电话危害大,是否会入刑?

手机依赖症越来越普及,吃饭、逛街、坐车、甚至聚会都离不开手机。边开车边打电话是一个老生常谈的话题了,我国的交通法规中也明确规定了 " 驾驶车辆时有接、打电话的行为一次罚 100 元并扣 2 分 " 的相关法规,但现实生活中还是能看到在开车时,很多司机打电话或者低头玩手机。下面就来总结下“开车打电话危害。”

一、分散注意力,使人应变能力减弱

开车打电话最主要的危险因素,不是双手不能握方向盘,最危险的因素是打电话会容易占让司机开车分心,进而影响驾驶时的反应能力。正常驾驶时,人遇到紧急情况的应激感知制动时间是0.57秒,而驾驶人边开车边使用手机时,人遇到紧急情况的应激感知制动时间

是2.12秒,后者比前者高将尽4倍,足以证明使用手机会使驾驶人反应能力严重下降。

二、导致交通事故风险比通常高 近日,青岛的陈某开车时低头看了下手机,短短几秒时间,就将一横穿马路的七旬老人撞飞,最终老人经抢救无效死亡。当车速达到60km/h时,低头看手机3秒,相当于盲开50米,一旦遇紧急情况,至少需要20米的刹车距离。开车看手机的人,千万别拿生命开玩笑!

三、影响其他车辆的通行效率,加剧路面车辆拥堵 据交警说,近年来在执勤过程中越来越多的发现司机会在等红绿灯的时候会看手机。而当红灯跳转成绿灯时,看手机的司机往往要等到后车按喇叭后才能察觉。 一辆车慢个一两秒,看起来问题似乎不大。但如果排头的几辆车的司机都在玩手机,启动车辆时都慢一点点,必然会影响到整条车道的车辆通过率大大降低。进而拖慢各个路口的车辆通行速度,从而加剧整个城市道路的拥堵。

另外,绿灯亮起时前面的车还不走,后车驾驶员就会会跟着着急,这加剧了司机路怒的可能性。“有时会出现奇怪的现象,红灯变为绿灯亮时,一列汽车都没有反应,没有人启动也没有人按喇叭,这就更可怕了。这说明这些司机都在玩手机,而且都没意识到已经跳灯了。”

等红灯的时候看手机引起的车辆启动缓慢,会导致启动车辆时的慌乱,更增加追尾的可能性。

开车玩手机要入刑?

近日,刑法修正案(九)草案在修改“危险驾驶罪”时,重庆市人大常委会副主任沈金强建议将“开车玩手机”纳入危险驾驶罪。用手机入刑的话题一经抛出,便在网络上引来不同的回响!一部分人痛恨这些低头族,既不顾及自己安危、也不把别人的安全放在眼里!但更有一部分网友认为入刑法过于严重,适当罚款教育即可!

篇三:《开车时打电话或损害人际关系》

驾车时使用手机会使人分心发生事故,这样的警告是很普遍的。而驾车时使用手机也可能会使家庭关系岌岌可危,美国明尼苏达大学教授保罗·罗森布拉特说:“驾车时使用手机会带来很大的危害——反应变慢和注意力缺损,也可能让家人交流面临危险。”他在最新一期的《家庭科学审查》中发表了相关文章。

罗森布拉特说,如果谈话另一端的伴侣将驾驶员的延迟反应理解为没有现成的答案或隐藏什么,谈话延迟就会成为一个问题。这一切会令对方感到不适。如果驾驶员错过谈话的重要细节可能导致误解和更困苦的感觉。

“一般来说,驾车时使用手机可能会导致互动缺失,从而引起冲突、感情伤害、误解,甚至可能严重损害两者之间的关系。”罗森布拉特说,那些不开车的伴侣会担心对方驾驶的安全性,从而简化与之谈话的内容,但司机却可能以一种消极的方式来理解。由于缺乏视觉效果,包括手势、面部表情、姿态,以及手机接收信号不良和公路上汽车的噪声都可能导致误解。

罗森布拉特提出了在司机驾车时通过手机与家庭成员通话时可能会出现关系问题的五种假设,包括:伙伴叫其跑腿办事、一个家庭成员告知其好消息、一个家庭成员告知其坏消息、打电话争论或者道歉。(陈海欧编译)

篇四:《开车接打电话太危险》{开车打电话的危害性}.

开车接打电话太危险

北小庄完小五年级(2)班 白 洋

时代的脚步越走越快,在现今,私家车已渐渐步入平常百姓家,街上的车辆逐渐增多,在你面前疾驰而过,也许就在这时,因为您的疏忽或违规,会给交通带来不便,也会让你的心灵蒙上一层阴影。

至今清晰的记得这触目惊心的一幕,去年腊月二十我和爸妈开车去我姥姥家玩。这天,早早下起了冻雨,小冰粒纷纷扬扬,妈妈吓的赶紧喊爸爸:“路滑,下冰粒了,我们赶紧走!”爸爸小心翼翼的开着车,我和妈妈紧张的看着路面。 这时,一辆面包车迎面直行,距离我们二三百米远的时候,突然急转向右直冲路下的河沟,嘭的一声撞坏了路墩,翻跟头栽到了路边的河滩里,车后排坐的小女孩从窗户里翻坐在车旁边,而坐在前排的爸爸则因为撞伤头部而造成全身瘫痪,妈妈也受到了严重的伤害……事后,我才知道开车的爸爸因为不知道路滑,踩了急刹车,而踩刹车的原因是要接一个电话!一念之差,原本幸福的家庭就此分崩离析…… 通讯产品的丰富,使得几乎所有人都拥有手机,无线通信的便捷极大地方便了人们生活,一些人甚至觉得离开手机就无法生活。但在驾驶机动车时却不适宜使用手机,因驾车接打手机酿成车祸的事例比比皆是。

开车接听或者拨打电话的情况并不少见,这种行为不但

违反交通法规,还存在安全隐患。

生命是惟一的,是宝贵的,世界因为有了生命而变得精彩。您的生命,您珍惜吗?为了自己,为了家人,为了您的生命,请开车勿接打手机!请遵守交通规则吧!

寄语:认识交通法,遵守交通法,愿您一路平安,安全到家。

(辅导老师 王丽英)

篇五:《开车打电话检讨书》

开车打电话检讨书

尊敬的交警同志:

在此,我怀着深深愧疚的心情向您递交这篇开车打电话的检讨书,以严肃反省我的错误,理清错误缘由,分析错误危害,提出改正措施,争取您的原谅。

回顾错误,xxxx年xx月xx日xx时许,我开车从xx路xx号到xx街xx号路程当中,开车一直在打电话,足足打了有十几分钟。这个过程断续地由交通监控设备拍摄下来,这其中我那贼头贼脑、不时探头出来观察路边交通监控探头的行为也暴露得淋漓尽致!最终,我撞坏了位于xx大街xx号拐弯处的护栏,足有撞到十几米,造成了恶劣影响。打这么长时间的电话,本是我单位需要处理一件紧急公务。

可是面对错误,我感到深深的羞愧。无论我如何争辩,都不能够否认开车打电话是不对的,是违反交通安全规定的。并且,我作为一名交通参与者,也就必须就自身违规行为承担承认。

在此,我表示愿意接受处罚,并向交警同志保证:从今往后,我候某人开车过程当中一定不再打电话了,一定踏踏实实、认认真真得开车,遵守各项交通规则。另外我也要购置电话耳机,方便车内接听。

最后,我恳请交警同志能够从轻处罚,不甚感激!

篇六:《为了您的安全健康 开车时千万不要打电话》

为了您的安全健康 开车时千万不要打电话

在信息社会,人们已经离不开两种工具了:一个是电话,另一个就是汽车。但是,当人们将这两者结合在一起使用(即边开车边使用电话)的时候,结果有时并不那么浪漫。

在日本,去年共发生与驾驶者边开车边使用电话有关的交通事故共计3297起,导致4353人受伤,其中有125人死亡。{开车打电话的危害性}.

据统计,在这类事故中,有40.9%是驾驶者在边开车边接电话的具体操作时发生的;有27.6%是进行拨号操作时发生的;另外还有16.4%是边开车边通话的过程中发生的。

从发生事故的类型来看,在驾驶员边开车边使用电话而导致的事故中,有75.5%是同向车之间的追尾相撞事故,17%左右是其他类型的车辆相撞事故。这就是说,边开车边使用电话导致的各种事故,绝大部分(92.5%)是车辆之间相碰撞。

从事故发生的时间来看,在一天的24小时中,分布于每天16:00-24:00的这类事故占52.6%;分布于每天8:00-16:00的该类事故占30%左右。

从肇事者的年龄来看,有30.6%属于16-24岁这个年龄段;18.5%属于25-29岁年龄段;20.7%属于30-39岁年龄段;18.8%属于40-49年龄段;50岁以上者只占11.5%。

专家们建议,人们应该尽量避免在行驶途中使用电话,即使必须使用也应该靠路边停车。

篇七:《开车能否打电话-辩论赛相关总结》

1、 Maybe,not likely. I’m not sure whether it is dangerous or not.What I can surely say is that we

won’t stop eating fish just because of the possibility of dying of the fishbone, and that we won’t stop swimming just because of the likelihoodof dying of a drowning accident.

2、 People always overstate the influence of talking on a cell phone while driving, and there are

so many factors involved when an accident happened, such as the road situation, wet or dry; the weather, sunny or rainy; even the car-driver’s personal skills. We just cannot simply attribute any accidents to the telephone while driving.

3、 Due to the development of communication technology, a more convenient and more advanced

technology called ‘hand-free phone’ has become part of people’s life especially those people who frequently drove. It needs you to do nothing except telling a name when you call on somebody. It’s like talking to others in your car, and people always talk to others while driving.Will talk to others while driving increase the likelihood of accidents? Do we need to make a law to stop talking while driving? Of course not,we just accept it as a way of life.

4、 I don’t think the problem is with the cell phones themselves. People can be distracted while{开车打电话的危害性}.

driving by so many things: phones, food, drinking, putting on make-up, changing the radio-CDS, even talking to someone beside you. Do you really think it is possible that when you need doing something like those behaviors while driving,you would stop driving and then accomplish it?

5、 Researches by scientists show that different person has different reaction time about the road

situation, and that drivers are slower in their reactions when a phone conversation just has started, but the effect reduces over time. What I mean is that when you need talking on a cell phone, it’s OK after paying more attentions to the road situation and making sure no pedestrians and cars in your eyes or the rearview mirror.

6、 How many coutries in the world ? 226 including 199 countries and 27 areas.

which coutries have laws related to cellphone use while driving ?

40 countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Botswana, Chile, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Singapore, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, the United Kingdom and Zimbabwe. Just 18 percent of all countries in the world. Furthermore, most countries just prohibit the use of hand-held phones while driving, not including the hand-free phones.{开车打电话的危害性}.

人们总是过度夸大开车打手机的影响,蓝牙的出现使得该影响微乎其微:

People always exaggerate the influence of talking on the cellphone while driving. Actually,with the invention of Bluetooth, drivers needn’t to use one hand to hold cellphone and just use another hand to drive. Now,they can just pay a little attention to the talking and keep to enjoy their driving.

开车打电话的四点好处:

Talking on the cellphone while driving have many benifit to drivers.Firstly,it can help drivers to keep attention. For example:when a driver is fatigue,his father or mother give a call to remind him of attention,the driver will be more careful and energetic during the following few hours. Secondly, Talking on the cellphone makes driving more safety. Because drivers tend to reduce the speed when talking on the cellphone.As is know to everyone,the faster speed,the biger danger.So,Talking on the cellphone makes driving more safety.Thirdly, Talking on the cellphone while driving allow people to make full use of time.Maybe you want to tell your boss what have done today,a minutes talking is enough;Maybe you want to tell the girl that i love you,a minutes talking is enough;and maybe you want to tell your mother that i will be home,a minutes talking is also enough;Finally,Talking on the cellphone Improve the work efficiency.Because by cellphone talking, taxi drivers,ambulance drivers and policemen could communicate with colleagues to kown which routes has a small traffic flow,then,make the best choice and improve the work efficiency. In conclusion,Talking on the cellphone while driving have so many advantages,of course,It’s Ok!

有电话不接的坏处:不接比接更危险

If your cellphone is ringing while driving,will you anser the phone,yes or no?

(对方说no以后)I am pity that your choice is so bad. Because during the following few hours,your attention will be absorbed in the missed call.You will think many questions such as who is calling me? What happened and why he calls me? Wow,I wonder that how can you concentrate on your driving in this situation?So,in order to ensure a safety driving,please use your bluetooth to answer the call,don't hesitate any more! Remember,for the cellphone ringing while driving,neglect is more dangerous than answer.

对方说停车到路边安全的地方再接电话

Generally speaking,your method is usually not practical.On one hand,there are no parking districts on the midway of road in many situations,especially in the highway.As a result,it is likely to cause illegal parking problems.On the other hand,your method will lower traffic efficiency and increase traffic pressures,even cause a traffic jam.So,why don’t you talking on cellphone while driving? An accident is not because of your cellphone talking but your unnecessary worry.Don’t think too much,every drivers can do well with confidence.It is ok to Talking on the cellphone while driving

打电话和听广播一样对司机负面影响不大,并且都有正面影响。

Do you agree drivers listening car radio?yes or no?

如果对面说YES:Thanks for your approvements.But what i want to tell you is that cellphone talking by bluetooth while driving have little difference with listening car radio. Because both of them can make a distraction from driving.But,this small distraction is affordable.So,if a driver can listen car radio while driving,why he can not to talking on the cellphone?

如果对面说NO:If a driver cannot listening car radio while driving,why radio device exist in every car?why our country did’t forbid listening car radio when forbiding talking on the cellphone? Let me tell you the reason,because listening car radio and talking on the cellphone,both of them have a little influence on the driving.

问对方,任何时候开车都不能打电话吗?然后举例交通堵塞时可以打以说明已方观点{开车打电话的危害性}.

Do you think drivers should not Talking on the cellphone while driving in anytime? 如果对方说YES:OK,let me show you a picture.It is a sunny day,because of a traffic jam,a great many of cars are blocking in the road.But drivers feel happiness and not anxious at all. Because they are talking on the cellphone with friends or relatives.Don’t worry anything,a short-time cellphone talking during the long-time waiting is absolutely safety. So,Talking on the cellphone while driving is Ok !

如果对方说NO:That is to say,talking on the cellphone while driving is ok,Thanks for your agreement.

攻击对方论点的部分(攻辩在于攻击对方论点,使之以后不能使用,便于我方反击) Likely 和possible

Q: Define “likely”.

A: Which means “has a good chance of being the case or of coming about”, namely “probable”. (如果对方不回答或故意回答错,就加个“let me tell u”,自己回答)

Q: How mang chance do you think talking on a cellphone while driving will cause accident? A:( 对方的答案应该只有千分之几或万分之几)

Q:So the chance is pretty small. Then it’s not likely, it’s possible,right?

Q:So your opinion should be “Talking on a cellphone while driving is possible to cause accidents” (这一点如果回答的是YES,攻辩完成,以后反击句就是,U just admit “Talking on a cellphone while driving is possible to cause accidents”, not likely.)

A:(如果对方给一个相对增加量,比如比不打手机增加了多少){开车打电话的危害性}.

Q:We are talking about whether Talking on a cellphone while driving is likely to cause accidents; Not how mang chance it will increase accidents. So instead of a relative number, please give me a absolute number.

A: (如果还在纠缠)

Q: Let me put it this way. If there are 1000 people Talking on a cellphone while driving, how many do u think will die?(然后回到绝对量)

A:( 如果对方还说可能性很大)

Q:Likely means“at least more than a half”(偷换感念), are u saying If there are 1000 people Talking on a cellphone, more than 500 will get into an accident?(应该没人会说YES了,就说是possible ,not likely)

Cause accidents or not

Q:Will u be more careful if u know the things u are doing might be dangerous?

A:(没人会SAY No吧,除非是傻子。他要抓着dangerous的话,我们就说”I said maybe, possibly. Please answer my question”)

Q:Are there going to be more accidents when u are driving more careful?

A:

Q:So if a man know Talking on a cellphone while driving might be dangerous, he will be more careful, and according to your opinion,there will be no more accidents. (辩论里面最好先问一些看似无关却密切相关的问题,然后让他们自相矛盾)

A:(他们如果说大对数人不知道)

Q: Then our job should be letting them no rather than forbid Talking on a cellphone while driving. (这个攻辩如果完成,以后他们在说会引起事故,我们就说。Maybe not if u aware of it. 他们要是说,But they don ‘t know. 我们就说,Then tell them instead of banning cellphone in a car, which will do us a lot of good.)