七下英语高效精练答案
一、听力理解 (略)
二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31. It was ___________ exciting race. And we all enjoyed it.
A. the B. an C. / D. a
( )32. — What did you do ______ the farm?
— I fed the chickens.
A. with B. in C. about D. on
( )33. — Wow! You look great in this new dress!
— Thank you. It’s a ____________ for my birthday from my friend.
A. guide B. fire C. sun D. gift
( )34. — ______ was the air in the village?
— It was clean.
A. What B. When C. How D. Where
( )35. It ____________ rainy yesterday, but it __________ sunny today.
A. is; is B. was; was
C. is; was D. was; is
( )36. — Is there _________ I can do to help?
— No, thanks. I can do it myself.
A. anything B. nothing
C. everything D. something
( )37. It was __________ and I couldn’t find the way home.
A. expensive B. cheap
C. dark D. slow
( )38. — Excuse me, look at the sign (指示牌) “No Swimming”!
— Sorry. I ________ it.
A. saw B. see
C. didn’t see D. don’t see
( )39. — Do you like Sanya?
— Yeah. It’s ________ beautiful place.
A. quite a B. a quite
C. quite an D. an quite
( )40. ________ to her. Then you can ______ what she is saying.
A. Hear; listen B. Hear; hear
C. Listen; listen D. Listen; hear
( )41. I got up late this morning, but ________ I got to school in time.
A. easily B. quickly
C. luckily D. really
( )42. — Don’t ______. We still have an hour to finish it.
— OK.
A. know B. worry C. think D. say
( )43. — What do you think of this story?
— It’s ________. And I am _________ in it.
A. interesting; interesting
B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested
D. interested; interesting
( )44. — Did she clean her room yesterday?
— _________. She forgot it.
A. Yes, she did B. No, she didn’t
C. Yes, she was D. No, she wasn’t
( )45. — What about going to the countryside for a trip?
— ____________
A. It was excellent! B. Lucky you.
C. Sounds great! D. Sure, I’d love to.
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know about ballooning? Going ballooning (乘热气球飞行) is a new interesting 46 to travel (旅行) around the world. Each year, quite a lot of balloon lovers go to have 47 trips by balloon and enjoy the trips a lot. Traveling by balloon needed a lot of 48 in the past. So people 49 it as a special game for rich (富裕的) men.
Malcolm Forbes is one of 50 . He shows great 51 in going ballooning. He took his
52 ride in a balloon in June, 1972. After the trip, he always went ballooning on Saturdays and Sundays. He took a blue-and-yellow balloon 53 the United States for about 16 months. People said that he was the first person to travel across a 54 in a balloon. At the same time, he set six world records (创六项世界记录) in going ballooning in 1973 and flew (飞) over Beijing in a balloon for the first time. Then he started a balloon 55 in Normandy, France for people to visit. How great he is!
( )46. A. story B. way C. road D. sport
( )47. A. thin B. long C. tall D. small
( )48. A. food B. air C. money D. time
( )49. A. thought about B. thought of C. looked at D. looked like
( )50. A. us B. them C. you D. him
( )51. A. interest B. fun C. worry D. luck
( )52. A. second B. first C. last D. best
( )53. A. cross B. with C. over D. across
( )54. A. village B. countryside C. country D. town
( )55. A. trip B. lesson C. museum D. dinner
四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共20分)
根据下列材料，选择最佳选项。
A
Dear Marco,
Michelle and I had a nice trip in Beijing. When we stayed (待) in Beijing, we lived with Zhang Yang, our Chinese friend, and his family. Have a look at our activities (活动) there.
On May 9th Arrived in Beijing.
On May 10th Visited the Great Wall with Zhang Yang.
On May 11th Visited Tian’anmen Square and Beijing’s hutongs.
On May 12th Visited the Palace Museum with Zhang Yang and his sister.
On May 13th Went shopping in Wangfujing Street and bought gifts for our family. Michelle bought a toy (玩具) for her brother and a scarf (围巾) for her sister. I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my mother.
On May 14th Said good-bye to Beijing.
Hope you can go with us next time.
Yours,
Bonnie
( )56. How long did Bonnie and Michelle stay in Beijing?
A. Six days. B. Four days.
C. A week. D. Half a month.
( )57. Bonnie and Michelle visited _________ places of interest in Beijing.
A. three B. two C. four D. five
( )58. What does Bonnie buy for her mother?
A. A toy. B. A T-shirt.
C. A hat. D. A scarf.
( )59. Bonnie and Michelle visited _________ on May 12th.
A. the Great Wall
B. Tian’anmen Square
C. the Palace Museum
D. Beijing’s hutongs
( )60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. This e-mail is from Marco to Bonnie.
B. Zhang Yang comes from China.
C. Michelle bought some gifts in Wangfujing Street for her family.
D. Bonnie and Michelle visited the Great Wall on the second day in Beijing.
B
Mr. Green made a robot, but he could only say one sentence. That is “You are quite right.” The robot always repeated the same words when someone spoke to him.
One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money, so he took the robot to the market to sell him.
“Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted (喊叫). “Nine hundred dollars for my robot!”
A man was surprised (惊讶的) that he was asking for so much money. “Is it different?” he thought.
Then he spoke to the robot, “Are you worth (值……得) nine hundred dollars?”
“You are quite right,” answered the robot.
The man liked the robot’s answer so much, and he bought him and took him home. But soon he found that the robot couldn’t say anything. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood (站立) in front of the robot and said, “How foolish (愚蠢的) I was to spend so much money on you!”
“You are quite right,” said the robot.
( )61. The underlined word “repeated” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 重复 B. 讲解 C. 组合 D. 选择
( )62. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A. Because the robot didn’t work.
B. Because Mr. Green didn’t like it.
C. Because Mr. Green needed money.
D. Because the robot was too old.
( )63. When the man heard Mr. Green’s words at the market, he thought _______.
A. the robot was special
B. Mr. Green was kind
C. the robot was cheap
D. Mr. Green didn’t need the robot
( )64. We can learn that the man was sorry for ___________.
A. meeting Mr. Green
B. going to the market
C. talking to the robot
D. buying the robot
( )65. The best title for this passage is “____”.
A. A Foolish Man
B. The Only Answer
C. A “Special” Robot
D. A Right Sentence
五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
66. Please don’t w_________. Everything will be OK.
67. When did you f_____________ this cow?
68. I’m not i______________ in these books at all.
69. L________, he was there and helped me.
70. His grandfather is a f_____________ and he grows quite a lot of rice this year.
71. When I ________ (生长) up, I want to be a teacher.
72. This jacket is a little __________ (昂贵的).
73. The clock is about two minutes _________ (缓慢的).
74. The ____________ (导游) showed us many interesting places.
75. They played ___________ (极好的) music at the show.
六、选词填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
are, anything, grow, spend, way,
There was a boy and his family was very rich (富裕的). One day his father took him on a trip. He wanted to show his son how poor (贫穷的) people were there. They 76.__________ seven days on the farm. There 77.__________ many poor families living on the farm.
On their 78.__________ home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?”
“It was great, Dad,” the son answered.
“Did you see how poor people were there?” asked his father.
“Oh, yes,” said the son.
“So, tell me,” said his father.
The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden (花园), but they have a river. We have expensive lanterns (吊灯), but they have free stars at night. We have only a small house to live in, but they have a big farm. We buy our food, but they 79.__________ theirs.”
Hearing this, the father didn’t say 80.__________.
Then the boy said, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
七、完成句子 (每小题2分，共10分)
按要求完成句子，每空一词(含缩写)。
81. My trip to New York was so bad. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ your trip to New York?
82. The Kings went to Hainan last winter. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the Kings ________ to Hainan?
83. My mom teaches me to cook. (用yesterday改写句子)
My mom _________ me to cook ________.
84. My father went to Beijing for work last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ father __________ to Beijing for work last Sunday?
85. I went fishing with my grandfather last week. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _______ you ___________ with your grandfather last week?
八、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Last summer, I went on vacation with my parents. We drove to a holiday resort (度假村). After getting there, we climbed the mountain first. It was a little cold in the mountain. But we were lucky because we took out coats (大衣) with us. It didn’t take us long to get to the top of the mountain (山顶). And on the way to the mountain, we also saw many beautiful flowers. We walked around the mountain and saw two small animals in the woods (树林), but all of us didn’t know their names.
After going back to the resort, we relaxed in hot spring water (温泉). It made us feel happy. Dishes in the resort were quite delicious. We enjoyed a big dinner. At about 8 p.m., we had a party around a campfire (篝火). We danced and sang with other visitors. We also played games together. It was great fun.
It was a great day. We really had a great time there.
86. When did the writer go on vacation?
_______________________________________________________________________________
87. How did they go to the holiday resort?
_______________________________________________________________________________
88. What did they see on the way to the mountain?
_______________________________________________________________________________
89. What did they do at about 8:00 p.m.?
_______________________________________________________________________________
90. How was the vacation?
_______________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (共10分)
假如你是肖恩(Sean)，上周末你和你的同学去了北海公园。请以“An Exciting Trip”为题并根据下列提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文。
提示：
sunny, go fishing, take photos, play games, tell stories, exciting
要求：
1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 包含所给提示，并可适当发挥。
An Exciting Trip
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Unit 11参考答案
二、31-35 BDDCD 36-40 ACCAD 41-45 CBCBC
三、46-50 BBCBB 51-55 ABDCC
四、56-60 ADCCA 61-65 ACADC
五、66. worry 67. feed 68. interested 69. Luckily 70. farmer
71. grow 72. expensive 73. slow 74. guide 75. excellent
六、76. spent 77. were 78. way 79. grow 80. anything
七、81. How was 82. When did; go 83. taught; yesterday
84. Did your; go 85. What did, do
八、86. Last summer. 87. By car. / They drove there. 88. Many beautiful flowers.
89. They had a party around a campfire.
90. Great.
九、
An Exciting Trip
Last weekend, I went to Beihai Park for a trip with my classmates. It was sunny and a little windy. We did many things. We walked around and took photos in the morning. We had lunch in the park. In the afternoon, we played games under the trees. Our teacher also told us some stories. They were quite interesting. At about three fifty, we went home. All of us had a good time. It was an exciting trip!
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